Ecology and Environment ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9): 1384-1396.DOI: 10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2024.09.006
• Research Article [Ecology] • Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHU Leyang1,2(), ZHANG Xizhe3, TAO Jiang3, WANG Xiu3, HAN Yanying1,2,3, YE Yanhui1,2,3,*(
)
Received:
2024-04-29
Online:
2024-09-18
Published:
2024-10-18
Contact:
YE Yanhui
朱乐洋1,2(), 张西哲3, 陶江3, 王秀3, 韩艳英1,2,3, 叶彦辉1,2,3,*(
)
通讯作者:
叶彦辉
作者简介:
朱乐洋(2000年生),男,硕士研究生,主要从事氮沉降与土壤呼吸研究。E-mail: 2105786621@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
ZHU Leyang, ZHANG Xizhe, TAO Jiang, WANG Xiu, HAN Yanying, YE Yanhui. The Effect of Nitrogen Addition on Soil Respiration in the Abies Georgei var. Smithii Forest of Sygera Mountains[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2024, 33(9): 1384-1396.
朱乐洋, 张西哲, 陶江, 王秀, 韩艳英, 叶彦辉. 氮添加对色季拉山急尖长苞冷杉林土壤呼吸的影响[J]. 生态环境学报, 2024, 33(9): 1384-1396.
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URL: https://www.jeesci.com/EN/10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2024.09.006
氮沉降 种类 | 氮沉降通量/(kg·hm−2) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
春季 | 夏季 | 秋季 | 冬季 | 全年 | |
TN | 6.93 | 14.22 | 3.91 | 0.17 | 25.23 |
DON | 4.09 | 10.27 | 2.38 | 0.10 | 16.84 |
TIN | 2.83 | 3.96 | 1.51 | 0.07 | 8.37 |
NH4+-N | 2.52 | 3.67 | 1.38 | 0.05 | 7.62 |
NO3−-N | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.68 |
Table 1 Natural nitrogen deposition flux in Linzhi city
氮沉降 种类 | 氮沉降通量/(kg·hm−2) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
春季 | 夏季 | 秋季 | 冬季 | 全年 | |
TN | 6.93 | 14.22 | 3.91 | 0.17 | 25.23 |
DON | 4.09 | 10.27 | 2.38 | 0.10 | 16.84 |
TIN | 2.83 | 3.96 | 1.51 | 0.07 | 8.37 |
NH4+-N | 2.52 | 3.67 | 1.38 | 0.05 | 7.62 |
NO3−-N | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.68 |
土壤理化性质 | 测定方法 |
---|---|
有机碳 | 重铬酸钾氧化-外加热法 |
可溶性有机碳 | 重铬酸钾氧化-外加热法 |
微生物量碳 | 氯仿熏蒸直接浸提法 |
微生物量氮 | 氯仿熏蒸-硫酸钾提取法 |
葡萄糖苷酶 | 标准硫代硫酸钠滴定法 |
Table 2 Method for determining soil physical and chemical properties
土壤理化性质 | 测定方法 |
---|---|
有机碳 | 重铬酸钾氧化-外加热法 |
可溶性有机碳 | 重铬酸钾氧化-外加热法 |
微生物量碳 | 氯仿熏蒸直接浸提法 |
微生物量氮 | 氯仿熏蒸-硫酸钾提取法 |
葡萄糖苷酶 | 标准硫代硫酸钠滴定法 |
年份 | 月份 | 氮添加试验组土壤呼吸速率/(μmol∙m−2∙s−1) | F | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | LN | MN | HN | ||||
2020 | 6 | 5.45±0.30 1) | 3.67±0.22 | 3.46±0.39 | 2.00±0.14 | 305.7 | 0.000**2) |
2020 | 9 | 7.41±0.74 | 4.67±0.34 | 3.30±0.31 | 2.47±0.19 | 279.4 | 0.000** |
2020 | 10 | 5.18±0.25 | 3.67±0.11 | 2.37±0.25 | 1.71±0.07 | 779.8 | 0.000** |
2023 | 6 | 3.52±0.60 | 2.83±0.30 | 4.54±0.72 | 2.05±0.26 | 51.6 | 0.000** |
2023 | 9 | 5.39±0.56 | 3.31±0.21 | 4.94±0.34 | 2.73±0.42 | 120.6 | 0.000** |
2023 | 10 | 3.69±0.32 | 1.97±0.86 | 2.82±0.37 | 1.44±0.31 | 43.7 | 0.000** |
Table 3 Variance analysis of the effect of nitrogen addition on soil respiration
年份 | 月份 | 氮添加试验组土壤呼吸速率/(μmol∙m−2∙s−1) | F | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | LN | MN | HN | ||||
2020 | 6 | 5.45±0.30 1) | 3.67±0.22 | 3.46±0.39 | 2.00±0.14 | 305.7 | 0.000**2) |
2020 | 9 | 7.41±0.74 | 4.67±0.34 | 3.30±0.31 | 2.47±0.19 | 279.4 | 0.000** |
2020 | 10 | 5.18±0.25 | 3.67±0.11 | 2.37±0.25 | 1.71±0.07 | 779.8 | 0.000** |
2023 | 6 | 3.52±0.60 | 2.83±0.30 | 4.54±0.72 | 2.05±0.26 | 51.6 | 0.000** |
2023 | 9 | 5.39±0.56 | 3.31±0.21 | 4.94±0.34 | 2.73±0.42 | 120.6 | 0.000** |
2023 | 10 | 3.69±0.32 | 1.97±0.86 | 2.82±0.37 | 1.44±0.31 | 43.7 | 0.000** |
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